The EnsDb
constructor function connects to the database
specified with argument x
and returns a corresponding
EnsDb
object.
EnsDb(x)
Either a character specifying the SQLite database file, or
a DBIConnection
to e.g. a MariaDB/MySQL database.
A EnsDb
object.
By providing the connection to a MariaDB/MySQL database, it is possible
to use MariaDB/MySQL as the database backend and queries will be performed on
that database. Note however that this requires the package RMariaDB
to be installed. In addition, the user needs to have access to a MySQL
server providing already an EnsDb database, or must have write
privileges on a MySQL server, in which case the useMySQL
method can be used to insert the annotations from an EnsDB package into
a MySQL database.
## "Standard" way to create an EnsDb object:
library(EnsDb.Hsapiens.v86)
EnsDb.Hsapiens.v86
#> EnsDb for Ensembl:
#> |Backend: SQLite
#> |Db type: EnsDb
#> |Type of Gene ID: Ensembl Gene ID
#> |Supporting package: ensembldb
#> |Db created by: ensembldb package from Bioconductor
#> |script_version: 0.3.0
#> |Creation time: Thu May 18 16:32:27 2017
#> |ensembl_version: 86
#> |ensembl_host: localhost
#> |Organism: homo_sapiens
#> |taxonomy_id: 9606
#> |genome_build: GRCh38
#> |DBSCHEMAVERSION: 2.0
#> | No. of genes: 63970.
#> | No. of transcripts: 216741.
#> |Protein data available.
## Alternatively, provide the full file name of a SQLite database file
dbfile <- system.file("extdata/EnsDb.Hsapiens.v86.sqlite", package = "EnsDb.Hsapiens.v86")
edb <- EnsDb(dbfile)
edb
#> EnsDb for Ensembl:
#> |Backend: SQLite
#> |Db type: EnsDb
#> |Type of Gene ID: Ensembl Gene ID
#> |Supporting package: ensembldb
#> |Db created by: ensembldb package from Bioconductor
#> |script_version: 0.3.0
#> |Creation time: Thu May 18 16:32:27 2017
#> |ensembl_version: 86
#> |ensembl_host: localhost
#> |Organism: homo_sapiens
#> |taxonomy_id: 9606
#> |genome_build: GRCh38
#> |DBSCHEMAVERSION: 2.0
#> | No. of genes: 63970.
#> | No. of transcripts: 216741.
#> |Protein data available.
## Third way: connect to a MySQL database
if (FALSE) {
library(RMariaDB)
dbcon <- dbConnect(MySQL(), user = my_user, pass = my_pass,
host = my_host, dbname = "ensdb_hsapiens_v86")
edb <- EnsDb(dbcon)
}